Today Indian History Medieval Questions & Answers – Latest Updates for UPSC, SSC & State Exams
Medieval Indian History is one of the most important sections for competitive exams like UPSC, SSC, Railway, Banking, NDA, CDS, and State PSC exams. Questions are frequently asked about the Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Empire, Bhakti & Sufi Movements, administration, architecture, and important battles.
This article provides important Medieval Indian History MCQs with answers for quick revision and exam preparation.
📚 Medieval Indian History – Important MCQs
Q1. Who founded the Delhi Sultanate in India?
A) Qutb-ud-din Aibak
B) Iltutmish
C) Razia Sultan
D) Balban
✅ Answer: A) Qutb-ud-din Aibak
Qutb-ud-din Aibak established the Slave Dynasty in 1206.
Q2. Who was the first woman ruler of the Delhi Sultanate?
A) Razia Sultan
B) Noor Jahan
C) Chand Bibi
D) Rani Durgavati
✅ Answer: A) Razia Sultan
Razia Sultan was the first and only female ruler of the Delhi Sultanate.
Q3. The Mansabdari system was introduced by:
A) Babur
B) Akbar
C) Aurangzeb
D) Sher Shah Suri
✅ Answer: B) Akbar
Akbar introduced important administrative reforms including the Mansabdari system.
Q4. The Bhakti Movement emphasized:
A) Rituals and sacrifices
B) Idol worship only
C) Devotion to God
D) Political power
✅ Answer: C) Devotion to God
Q5. Who built the Red Fort in Delhi?
A) Akbar
B) Shah Jahan
C) Jahangir
D) Aurangzeb
✅ Answer: B) Shah Jahan
Shah Jahan constructed the Red Fort in Delhi.
Q6. The Battle of Haldighati (1576) was fought between:
A) Akbar and Rana Sanga
B) Akbar and Maharana Pratap
C) Babur and Ibrahim Lodi
D) Aurangzeb and Shivaji
✅ Answer: B) Akbar and Maharana Pratap
Maharana Pratap fought bravely against Mughal forces.
Q7. Who was the founder of the Mughal Empire?
A) Humayun
B) Akbar
C) Babur
D) Sher Shah
✅ Answer: C) Babur
Babur established Mughal rule in 1526 after the First Battle of Panipat.
Q8. Sher Shah Suri is known for:
A) Din-i-Ilahi
B) Taj Mahal
C) Revenue reforms and Grand Trunk Road
D) Mansabdari system
✅ Answer: C) Revenue reforms and Grand Trunk Road
Sher Shah Suri improved administration and road connectivity.
Q9. The Qutub Minar was completed by:
A) Qutb-ud-din Aibak
B) Iltutmish
C) Alauddin Khilji
D) Balban
✅ Answer: B) Iltutmish
Iltutmish completed the construction of Qutub Minar.
Q10. The last powerful Mughal emperor was:
A) Shah Jahan
B) Jahangir
C) Aurangzeb
D) Bahadur Shah Zafar
✅ Answer: C) Aurangzeb
Aurangzeb was the last strong ruler of the Mughal Empire.
🎯 Why Medieval History is Important for Competitive Exams?
✔ Frequently asked in UPSC Prelims & Mains
✔ Important for SSC CGL, CHSL & MTS
✔ Common in State PSC & Police Exams
✔ Builds strong historical understanding